NRI reviewing Indian property documents before buying property in Hyderabad

An NRI's Guide to Buying Property in Hyderabad: Rules, Documents, and Where to Invest

Vuddar Madhava Rao (Founder & Managing Director, VMR Buildcon)

Written by Vuddar Madhava Rao

Vuddar Madhava Rao is the Founder and Managing Director of VMR Buildcon, a Hyderabad-based real estate developer and turnkey construction company. Since founding VMR Buildcon in January 2000, he has led the delivery of premium residential and commercial projects across Hyderabad, Bangalore, Mumbai, and Vapi — first as a turnkey contractor for established real estate developers, and since 2018 as the developer of VMR Buildcon's own residential community projects.

With over 26 years in construction and real estate, Madhava Rao has built a reputation for engineering precision, on-time delivery, and uncompromising quality standards. Projects delivered under his leadership include Mulberry Meadows, Sai Nest, Sarthak, Fortune Meadows, Westend Meadows, Ipsit Anand Mangal (Borivali West, Mumbai), 21 Square (Borivali West, Mumbai), Satyam II (Malad East, Mumbai), Marquis (Malad West, Mumbai), and Golden Gateway (Borivali East, Mumbai), among others.

VMR Buildcon's current flagship own-development upcoming project is Near Kompally — a 6.75-acre gated community in Gowdavalli, North Hyderabad, that synthesises two and a half decades of construction lessons into a single premium residential development. The project is curated in collaboration with renowned architect Niroop Kumar Reddy.

Beyond VMR Buildcon, Madhava Rao founded Subcontracts.in in 2017 — a civil and infrastructure works contracting and PMC consulting business serving the industrial, warehousing, textiles, IT, tourism, hospitality, and renewable energy sectors across India. He is also the Managing Director of Motoron Automotive Lubricants Pvt Ltd.

Beyond execution, Madhava Rao is an active voice in Hyderabad's real estate market commentary, regularly publishing analysis on Medium and LinkedIn covering North Hyderabad's infrastructure-led growth, the impact of the Kandlakoya IT Park on residential pricing, and the emergence of the Gowdavalli–Kompally corridor as Hyderabad's next premium residential destination.

"Building dreams. Delivering trust. Over two and a half decades at the foundation of Hyderabad real estate."

Education

•   Bachelor of Science (BS), Computer Science — Osmania University, Hyderabad (1993–1996)

•   Government Model Basic High School, Mahabubnagar, Andhra Pradesh

Languages

English · Hindi · Telugu · Kannada

Areas of Expertise

•   Residential real estate development

•   Turnkey construction and project management

•   Gated community planning and execution

•   Hyderabad real estate market analysis

•   Construction quality systems and engineering precision

•   Civil and infrastructure works contracting (PMC consulting)

•   Multi-city project delivery — Hyderabad, Bangalore, Mumbai, Vapi

Other Leadership Roles

•   Founder & Principal Consultant, Subcontracts.in (August 2017 – present) — Civil & infrastructure works contracting and PMC consulting

•   Managing Director, Motoron Automotive Lubricants Pvt Ltd (June 2017 – present)

Connect

•   LinkedIn: https://in.linkedin.com/in/vmadhavarao (32,000+ followers)

•   VMR Buildcon: https://vmr.in

•   Medium: https://vmrbuildcon.medium.com

•   Subcontracts.in: https://www.subcontracts.in

In His Own Words

"Every home we deliver carries the trust of families who place their future in our hands. At VMR, our commitment is to quality, transparency and lasting value."

— Vuddar Madhava Rao

12 min read | August 6, 2026
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Key Takeaways


NRIs and OCIs can buy residential or commercial property in India without prior RBI approval, with no cap on how many properties you can own — the real complexity is in execution, not eligibility.

You don't have to be physically present in India to complete a purchase; a properly executed Power of Attorney lets someone you trust handle registration on your behalf.

Which account you use to pay matters: an NRE account (foreign-sourced funds) is freely repatriable, while an NRO account (India-sourced income) caps repatriation at USD 1 million per financial year.

PAN is compulsory for the transaction; Aadhaar is not required for NRIs living abroad — a common point of confusion.

Kompally and the wider North Hyderabad corridor combine NH-44 connectivity, established social infrastructure, and comparatively accessible pricing, worth evaluating alongside the process questions covered here.

Quick Fact

Answer

RBI approval needed to buy?

No — not for residential or commercial property, under FEMA, 1999

Property NRIs cannot buy

Agricultural land, farmhouses, plantation property (inheritance/gift only)

Account for foreign-earned funds

NRE — freely repatriable

Account for India-sourced income

NRO — repatriation capped at USD 1 million/financial year

Must an NRI visit India to buy?

No — a Power of Attorney (POA) allows a representative to act on their behalf

Mandatory ID document

PAN (for transactions of ₹10 lakh or more)

Is Aadhaar required?

No, for NRIs living abroad

NRI home loan LTV

Up to 90% (lower-value property) to 75% (higher-value property)

TDS on sale, property held >24 months

12.5% of the capital gain, plus surcharge and 4% cess

NRO repatriation cap

USD 1 million per financial year, with CA certification

For a Non-Resident Indian evaluating property back home, the two questions that come up first are rarely about location. They're about eligibility and logistics: am I actually allowed to do this, and how do I do it without flying to India for every signature?

The short answer to both is reassuring. NRIs have broad, well-established rights to buy residential and commercial property in India, and the process — while it involves more paperwork than a resident buyer's — is well-trodden enough that banks, developers, and legal professionals handle it routinely. The complexity isn't in whether you're allowed to buy; it's in getting the sequence of documents, accounts, and authorisations right the first time.

This guide walks through that sequence: what FEMA actually permits, which bank account to fund the purchase from, how a Power of Attorney lets you complete the transaction remotely, what documents you'll be asked for, and what happens with financing and taxes along the way. It closes with a look at why Kompally and the wider North Hyderabad corridor are worth evaluating once the process questions are settled.

A note before you continue: this guide is general information for NRI buyers, not a substitute for personalised legal, tax, or immigration advice. Rules can vary by individual circumstance and country of residence — consult a qualified chartered accountant or lawyer before making financial or legal commitments.

Can NRIs Buy Property in Hyderabad?

Yes — under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999, NRIs and OCI (Overseas Citizen of India) cardholders can buy residential or commercial property in India without seeking prior approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). There's no cap on how many properties you can own, and Hyderabad — like any Indian city — is fully open to NRI buyers on this front.

The one real restriction: NRIs and OCIs cannot purchase agricultural land, farmhouses, or plantation property. These categories can only be acquired through inheritance or as a gift from a resident Indian, not through a direct purchase. For a residential apartment purchase in a city like Hyderabad, this restriction is largely irrelevant — it matters more for buyers considering land or estate-style purchases outside city limits.

One condition does apply across the board: every payment must move through proper banking channels. Handing over cash, foreign currency, or a traveller's cheque directly to a seller isn't just inadvisable, it's a FEMA violation regardless of the amount involved. Every rupee needs to be traceable through an NRE, NRO, or FCNR account, or an equivalent recognised channel — which is exactly what the next section covers.

NRE or NRO — Which Account Should You Use?

Which account to use for buying property comes down to where your money originates: an NRE account for funds earned abroad, an NRO account for income that originates in India. An NRE (Non-Resident External) account holds funds you've earned abroad and remitted to India. Money in an NRE account is freely repatriable — you can move it back out of India without restriction, which makes it the natural choice if you're funding a purchase entirely from foreign income or savings.

An NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) account, by contrast, holds income that originates in India — rent from a property you already own, interest on Indian investments, dividends, and similar sources. You can use NRO funds to buy property too, but repatriating money out of an NRO account is capped at USD 1 million per financial year, and typically requires a chartered accountant's certification, commonly via Forms 15CA and 15CB, confirming taxes have been paid on the funds.

For a straightforward purchase funded from your overseas salary or savings, NRE is usually the simpler route. If you're buying using rental income from an existing Indian property, or gains from Indian investments, you'll be working through NRO — and it's worth having a CA involved from the start rather than after the transaction, given the certification requirements around repatriation.

Do You Need to Be in India to Buy? Power of Attorney Explained

No — and this is usually the part that puts NRIs most at ease once they understand it. A Power of Attorney (POA) lets you formally authorise someone you trust — often a family member, sometimes a lawyer — to act on your behalf for the parts of the transaction that require a physical signature or in-person appearance, most notably registration at the sub-registrar's office.

There are two types of Power of Attorney worth knowing. A General Power of Attorney (GPA) grants broad authority across multiple matters and transactions, while a Special or Specific Power of Attorney (SPA) is limited to one clearly defined transaction — naming the specific property, the specific buyer or seller, and the specific acts authorised. For a single property purchase, an SPA is generally the safer choice: it does exactly what's needed and nothing more, which limits the scope for misuse.

Executing a POA from abroad follows one of two paths, depending on where you live. If you're in a country that's party to the Hague Apostille Convention — the US, UK, Canada, Australia, Singapore, and most of the EU among others — you sign the POA in front of a local notary public, then have it apostilled by the designated authority in that country (the Secretary of State's office, in the case of the US). If you're in a country outside the Hague Convention, the alternative path is to sign the POA directly in front of an officer at the Indian Embassy or Consulate in your country of residence, which provides attestation without needing a separate apostille.

Either way, the finished POA still needs to be sent to India, where it's typically stamped and, for property transactions, registered at the relevant sub-registrar's office before your appointed representative can act on it. None of this can be completed entirely online — physical signing is required at the notarisation or attestation stage. Because the exact requirements vary by country, it's worth confirming the specific process with the Indian consulate covering your location before you start, rather than assuming the process is identical everywhere.

Documents NRIs Need to Buy Property in India

A PAN (Permanent Account Number) card is the one document every NRI property purchase requires — the rest of the list overlaps heavily with what a resident buyer needs, plus one common misconception worth clearing up. PAN is compulsory for property transactions of ₹10 lakh or more, which in practice covers nearly every residential purchase — it's required for the transaction itself and for any tax filings connected to the property, including rental income or an eventual sale. Beyond that, you'll typically need your passport, proof of your OCI status or current visa, proof of your overseas address (a utility bill or bank statement is usually sufficient), and recent photographs.

Here's the misconception: many NRIs assume Aadhaar is mandatory, the way it effectively is for many transactions involving resident Indians. It isn't. Aadhaar is not required for NRIs living abroad to complete a property purchase — PAN is the document that matters here. If you happen to have an Aadhaar number from a previous period of Indian residency, it can sometimes simplify certain steps, but it's not a requirement you need to go out of your way to obtain.

Can NRIs Get a Home Loan in India?

Yes — most major Indian banks and housing finance companies offer home loans specifically structured for NRI borrowers, generally under loan-to-value (LTV) norms similar to what resident buyers face. That means up to 90% financing for lower-value properties, scaling down to 75% for higher-value ones, per RBI's standard slabs.

The underlying mechanics — EMI structure, fixed versus floating interest rates, the role of your CIBIL score, sanction letters, and prepayment rules — work the same way for NRI and resident borrowers alike. VMR Buildcon's real estate terms glossary covers EMI, LTV, fixed versus floating rates, CIBIL scores, and foreclosure charges in detail under its Home Loan Related Terms section, so we won't repeat that ground here. The main NRI-specific step is that lenders will factor in your overseas income and employment documentation as part of eligibility, alongside the standard credit checks.

Taxes and Repatriation — What Happens When You Eventually Sell

When an NRI sells property in India, the buyer must deduct TDS at 12.5% of the capital gain (property held over 24 months) or at applicable income-tax slab rates for shorter holding periods. This requirement sat under Section 195 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and now sits under Section 393(2) of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which took effect from 1 April 2026 — it applies to every sale, and the 12.5% long-term rate (without indexation) also carries applicable surcharge and a 4% health and education cess.

In practice, many buyers of NRI-owned property deduct TDS at a higher rate — commonly around 20% or more — on the entire sale value rather than on the calculated capital gain alone, largely because verifying the actual gain requires documentation the buyer isn't always equipped to assess. NRI sellers can avoid this over-deduction by applying to the Income Tax Department for a Lower or Nil Deduction Certificate (under Section 197, using Form 13) before the transaction closes, rather than over-paying and claiming the difference back later — worth knowing well before you're the one selling.

An NRI's sale proceeds are typically credited to an NRO account first, and repatriating funds from an NRO account — including sale proceeds — is capped at USD 1 million per financial year, a limit set out directly in RBI's own guidance on the subject, and subject to a chartered accountant's certification (commonly via Forms 15CA and 15CB). Rental income, while you hold the property, is also taxable in India and should be declared accordingly.

None of this makes property ownership impractical for NRIs — it's a well-established, well-serviced process — but it does mean involving a chartered accountant early, ideally before you buy, rather than treating tax planning as a step you'll figure out at the point of sale.

Why Kompally and North Hyderabad Are Worth a Look for NRI Investors

Kompally, in North Hyderabad, combines NH-44 connectivity, established social infrastructure, and comparatively accessible pricing — factors that hold up whether you're evaluating the area in person or researching entirely remotely. Kompally sits directly on NH-44, with straightforward access toward Secunderabad and a connection to the Outer Ring Road for reaching Gachibowli and HITEC City.

What distinguishes Kompally from many emerging Hyderabad corridors is how developed its everyday infrastructure already is — established schools, hospitals, and retail that took years to mature, not months. Property prices here remain noticeably more accessible than western Hyderabad's IT corridor, which matters for NRI buyers who are often weighing rental yield and long-term appreciation over an immediate move-in need.

VMR Buildcon has an upcoming project in Gowdavalli, near Kompally, within this same corridor. Further details, including pricing and RERA registration, will be shared as the project progresses. For a deeper look at the area itself, VMR Buildcon's Kompally locality guide and Kompally Connectivity guide cover pricing trends, social infrastructure, and NH-44 and metro connectivity in detail, and the ORR Exit 5A guide covers the immediately adjacent Gowdavalli corridor specifically.

How VMR Buildcon Supports NRI Buyers

VMR Buildcon works with NRI buyers routinely enough that the process described in this guide — POA-based registration, NRE/NRO-funded payments, remote document verification — is a normal part of how the company transacts, not an exception.

From Vuddar Madhava Rao, Founder & Managing Director, VMR Buildcon

“An NRI buyer is trusting us with a decision they can't personally supervise. We treat that trust as the whole job — every document, every update, every call, exactly as if they were standing on site.”

For NRI buyers evaluating Kompally and the wider North Hyderabad corridor, VMR Buildcon's team can walk through the RERA registration, documentation, and payment process on a call, without requiring an in-person visit to get started.

Final Word

None of the steps in this guide are unusual for VMR Buildcon or the banks and legal professionals who handle NRI transactions daily — the friction most NRIs run into comes from not knowing the sequence in advance: which account to fund the purchase from, what kind of Power of Attorney to prepare, and which documents actually matter versus which ones are commonly assumed but not required. Get those settled early, ideally with a CA and lawyer involved from the start, and the rest of the process runs the same way it would for a resident buyer. VMR Buildcon works with NRI buyers across the US, UK, and Gulf regularly — reach out to learn more.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. A properly executed Power of Attorney lets someone you authorise handle in-person requirements like registration on your behalf. You'll still need to sign the POA itself in front of a notary (with Apostille) or at an Indian Embassy/Consulate, but the property transaction itself doesn't require you to travel to India.

An NRE account holds foreign-sourced funds and is freely repatriable. An NRO account holds India-sourced income like rent or interest, and repatriation from it is capped at USD 1 million per financial year, subject to CA certification. Either can be used to fund a property purchase.

No. Aadhaar is not mandatory for NRIs living abroad to complete a property purchase. PAN is the document that's compulsory for the transaction and related tax filings.

Yes, most major banks and housing finance companies offer NRI home loans, generally under loan-to-value norms similar to resident buyers — up to 90% financing for lower-value properties, scaling down for higher-value ones, per RBI's standard slabs.

Sale proceeds are typically credited to an NRO account first. TDS on the capital gain is 12.5% (plus surcharge and cess) for property held over 24 months, or slab rates for shorter holding periods — though buyers often withhold more on the full sale value unless the seller has obtained a Lower Deduction Certificate in advance. Repatriating the proceeds is capped at USD 1 million per financial year. Confirm exact current rates with a chartered accountant before a sale.

No. NRIs and OCIs cannot purchase agricultural land, farmhouses, or plantation property directly — these can only be acquired through inheritance or as a gift from a resident Indian.

It varies by country, since the process depends on local notary and Apostille or Indian Embassy attestation timelines, and then courier time to India for stamping and registration. Starting the POA process early, before you've finalised a specific property, is generally worthwhile given these dependencies.

Kompally combines NH-44 connectivity, established social infrastructure, and comparatively accessible pricing versus western Hyderabad, making it a reasonable option for NRI buyers weighing rental yield and long-term value alongside remote-purchase logistics.

No. Under FEMA, 1999, NRIs and OCIs can buy residential or commercial property without prior RBI approval, with no limit on the number of properties owned.

Before, ideally. Decisions about which account to fund the purchase from, how future rental income or resale proceeds will be repatriated, and what tax obligations apply are easier to plan for in advance than to unwind after a purchase is complete.